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Lung Cancer Asbestos Mesothelioma Cancers caused by asbestos exposure can affect the lungs and heart. Mesothelioma is a cancer that occurs in the lining around these organs. Passaic asbestos lawyers of mesothelioma appear over 10 to 50 years, and are like the symptoms of less serious diseases. This delay in development makes it difficult to identify. Doctors diagnose lung cancer by examining the kind of cancer and the cell structure. There are two broad classifications of cancer that are small and non-small cell. Symptoms Mesothelioma of the lungs is found in the linings that protect internal organs, called the mesothelium. It is a tumor that is aggressive that typically forms in the lungs, but can also develop in the lining of the heart, abdomen and testicles. It can take years from the moment of exposure until the onset of symptoms. Asbestos is a class of minerals with thin microscopic fibers that can be inhaled or swallowed and cling to the linings of organs. Asbestos is usually exposed to when a person is working in a field in which it is used as an insulation or building material. Mesothelioma can be a serious illness that can affect construction workers, asbestos miners and welders. Veterans exposed to asbestos during the military are also at risk of developing the mesothelioma. The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma involves making an appointment with a doctor. During the visit doctors will ask patients to describe any symptoms they may be experiencing. They will also look over the patient's medical records to determine if they have any medical conditions that increase their chance of developing mesothelioma. If mesothelioma has been suspected, doctors may order chest X-rays as well as CT scans to identify any abnormalities. X-rays can reveal calcium deposits in lungs, thickening in the lung lining, or fluid between the lungs. A CT scan is an sophisticated machine that blends multiple X-rays to produce an image of the inside of your body. This will reveal any changes in the structure of the lungs or abdomen and aid in locating the tumor. A CT scan will also detect mesothelioma-related signs on the chest cavity lining. It can also be used to determine whether the cancer has spread to other regions of the body. A biopsy is done to confirm the diagnosis and to determine the stage of mesothelioma. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) can be utilized in some cases to perform a lung biopsy. This involves inserting a tube equipped with a camera through the chest. The chest cavity is injected with sterile talcum to create inflammation, which closes the area and allows doctors to collect samples. Diagnosis The diagnosis of mesothelioma can be determined by the symptoms, medical history, and laboratory tests. Doctors look for asbestos-related cells in tissue or fluid samples and compare them with cancer cells found in different parts of the body. If the mesothelioma is situated in the lung, doctors can look at the lung area with CT scans and FDG-positron emission tomography (PET). Doctors diagnose pleural mesothelioma by taking a sample from the lungs or other areas of the chest wall where mesothelioma has spread. They may also perform a tissue biopsy to test for mesothelioma or cancerous cells. A doctor might also request tests on blood to determine whether the patient has high levels of certain chemicals that suggest mesothelioma. Mesothelioma and lung cancer are alike in a number of ways however, lung cancer is a form of cancer that grows in the lungs, while mesothelioma is a cancer that affects a lining surrounding the lungs. This means that the signs of mesothelioma could be confused with other illnesses like pneumonia or influenza. Mesothelioma symptoms may take up to 50 years to appear and patients should be aware of any unusual symptoms. A mesothelioma expert can assist patients determine if their symptoms may be caused by asbestos exposure. They can also talk about the symptoms of patients and recommend the kind of tests or procedures they should undergo. They can assist patients in finding a specialist in mesothelioma to aid in diagnosing the disease. Researchers are developing new methods to distinguish mesothelioma from other cancers. For instance they can detect asbestos-related proteins or assess levels of hyaluronic acid in the eyes and joints. These tests could be used to determine the mesothelioma type and predict the way it will respond to treatment. It is crucial to notify any unusual symptoms to a doctor particularly if they are related to mesothelioma or lung cancer. Anyone with a history asbestos exposure should see their doctors frequently to undergo medical examinations. This can help them get an early diagnosis of mesothelioma, and increase the likelihood of receiving treatment to extend their lives. To get started, contact the Mesothelioma Hope team today to talk to a knowledgeable Patient Advocate. Treatment Treatment options are determined by the type of mesothelioma or lung cancer that a patient suffers from. Patients should discuss their options for treatment with a doctor. To improve their odds of success most patients opt to undergo active treatments such as chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy. Doctors can also treat mesothelioma using immunotherapy. This is a new treatment that utilizes targeted drugs in order to target specific cells in the body. Lung cancer asbestos-mesothelioma may present with a variety of symptoms that make it difficult to identify. Most of the time, the symptoms are similar to the symptoms of other respiratory illnesses or heart-related diseases. Asbestos sufferers should consult an expert immediately in the event of any of the following symptoms. A biopsy may be conducted by a doctor to determine if a patient has mesothelioma. The doctor will place a needle through the skin, or cut an incision on the abdomen or chest to take out some tissue. The tissue will then be examined under microscope to determine if the tissue is mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is classified into two types: epithelioid and sarcomatoid. Epithelioid Mesothelioma is more aggressive than sarcomatoid, but has a better outlook. A thoracoscopic biopsy with direct visualization of the pleural nodules can increase diagnostic accuracy by up to 25 percent. While mesothelioma and lung cancer are both cancers, they differ from one another. Lung cancer is a form of cancer that develops in the lungs, while mesothelioma is found in the lining of organs such as the lungs, the heart, and abdomen. Exposure to asbestos can cause both cancers. Asbestos workers who have recently been diagnosed with mesothelioma or lung cancer should think about participating in clinical trials that test new treatments. This could result in better outcomes and a longer time of pain-free living. It is important for patients to discuss their wishes and goals with their doctors. Some patients choose to suffer side effects in order to improve their odds of success. Others prefer to be comfortable for as long as they can. These choices should be made in partnership with a health care team. Prognosis Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that is found in the mesothelium, which is a thin membrane that covers and protects certain organs, such as the lungs. It is often caused by asbestos exposure and it takes between 10 and 50 years for symptoms to manifest. The first step to diagnose mesothelioma is to obtain a patient's health background, which includes details about asbestos exposure. Doctors also will take an X-ray of the chest and a CT scan of the lung region. These tests may show changes in the lung's lining, such as abnormal thickening or calcium deposits. They may also assist doctors detect fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity or the space between the lungs and chest wall. A doctor will also collect samples of the tissue around the lungs to test for mesothelioma cells. This is performed by a procedure known as thoracentesis. This procedure can be carried out by a doctor at an office, hospital or at home. The sample is then examined by a mesothelioma specialist. Additionally, doctors often order blood tests to look for the presence of certain chemicals that may indicate mesothelioma. They may also want to examine the lung's lining, which is done by an operation called video-assisted surgery (VAT). Asbestos patients must be aware that mesothelioma could occur in other parts of the body, other than the lungs. For instance, mesothelioma could affect the abdomen's lining and the testicles, as well. The lining of the heart is also susceptible to mesothelioma, known as pericardial pericardioma. It is difficult to diagnose mesothelioma since it is less prevalent than lung cancer, and can be mistaken with less serious diseases like pneumonia or the flu. The disease can also develop quickly and is difficult to treat. Mesothelioma treatments, including surgery, chemotherapy and radiation, can improve the prognosis of patients. The prognosis for mesothelioma isn't set in stone. Some patients have lived longer than they expected to.